Spirit of Ma'at: "Free Energy & Alternative Energy - Part II" — Vol 2 No 8



High-Density Charge Clusters and Other New-Energy Devices
by Hal Fox

References Cited:

  1. Atul Bhadkamkar and Hal Fox, "Electron Charge Cluster Sparking in Aqueous Solutions," Journal of New Energy, Winter 1997, vol 1, no 4, pp. 62-67.
  2. Kenneth R. Shoulders, "Energy Conversion Using High Charge Density," U.S. Patent 5,018,180, issued May 21, 1991. This was the first charge-cluster (EV) patent to issue and states: "An EV passing along a traveling wave device, for example, may be both absorbing and emitting electrons. In this way, the EV may be considered as being continually formed as it propagates. In any event, energy is provided to the traveling wave output conductor, and the ultimate source of this energy appears to be the zero-point radiation of the vacuum continuum."
  3. Kenneth R. Shoulders, EV, A Tale of Discovery, c. 1987, published and available from the author, P.O. Box 243, Bodega, CA .
  4. Robert Bass, Rod Neal, Stan Gleeson, and Hal Fox, "Electro-Nuclear Transmutation: Low-Energy Nuclear Reactions in an Electrolytic Cell," Journal of New Energy, vol 1, no 3, Fall 1996, pp. 81-87.
  5. Hal Fox and Shang Xian Jin, "Low-energy Nuclear Reactions and High-density Charge Clusters," presented at the annual meeting of the American Nuclear Society, Nashville, Tennessee, June 9, 1998, Journal of New Energy, Vol 3, No 2/3, pp. 56-67.
  6. Shang Xian Jin and Hal Fox, "Characteristics of High-Density Charge Clusters: A Theoretical Model," Journal of New Energy, vol 1, no 4, Winter 1996, pp. 5-20.
  7. Private communication.
  8. G. A. Mesyats, "Ecton Processes at the Cathode in a Vacuum Discharge," Proceedings of the XVIIth International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum, July 21-26, 1996, Berkeley, Calif., pp. 720-731. Co-worker Dr. Vasily Baraboshkin participated but not recognized in the article.
  9. Oleg V. Gritskevitch, "Gritskevitch's Hydro-Magnetic Dynamo," New Energy Technologies, No. 2, September-October, 2001, pp. 9-14, copy of page or Russian patent. Cites production of high-density charge clusters. Covers and corrects material present at the INE Symposium 1999.
  10. Personal communication with developer of Papp Engine.
  11. Palo N. Correa and Alexander N. Correa, "Energy Conversion Systems," U.S. Patent 5,449,989, 12 Sept 1995.
  12. George Hathaway, Peter Graneau, Neal Graneau, "Solar-Energy Liberation from Water by Electric Arcs," Journal of New Energy, vol 5, no 4, Spring 2001, pp. 60-69.
  13. T. Ohmori and T. Mizuno, "Nuclear Transmutation Reaction Caused by the Light Water Electrolysis on Tungsten Cathode under an Incandescent Condition," Journal of New Energy, Vol 4, No 4, pp. 66-78.
  14. Xing-liu, Jin-zhi Lei, Chang-ye Chen, Xiong-wei Wen, and Li-jun Han, "Vortex Dynamics and Exploiting Energy from the Vacuum," Journal of New Energy, vol 6, no 2, Fall 2001, Proceedings of the INE 2001 Symposium.
  15. Ruggero Maria Santilli, "New Combustible Gases Resolving the Alarming Environmental Problems Caused by Fossil Fuels Developed at Toups Technology Licensing," Journal of New Energy, vol 4, no 1, Summer 1999, pp. 249-287.
  16. Hal Fox and Shang Xian Jin, "The World's New-Energy Market," Journal of New Energy, vol 4, no 4, Spring 2000.
  17. For further information about the Mills device, see the website .

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